Many times taking antibiotics to fight a cold is not the answer

When you or your loved one is suffering from a nasty cold or illness have you ever wondered why your doctor seems to be stingy with antibiotic prescriptions?

"While antibiotics are some of the most amazing medicines of our time," says Decorah Clinic family medicine physician Dr. Sarah Wymer, "antibiotics don't do a thing for viruses." Viruses such as the common cold and flu viruses can run rampant particularly during the winter.

Antibiotics don't come without risks.  "Taking antibiotics unnecessarily kills off the weakest 'good' bacteria in our bodies, allowing the nasty ones to overgrow and take over," says Wymer, adding, "these nasty bugs tend to be more resistant to antibiotics, so when you really need that prescription to work, it just won't."

Every time your doctor prescribes antibiotics, he or she must think of the risks and consequences to your health.

According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) to feel better when you or someone you care for has a viral infection, you should ask your healthcare professional about over-the-counter treatment options that may help reduce symptoms. Drink more fluids and get plenty of rest. Use a cool-mist vaporizer or saline nasal spray to relieve congestion. Sooth your throat with ice, sore throat spray or lozenges for temporary relief. Never give lozenges to young children as they could choke.

Dr. Sarah Wymer